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National Fund for Hydrocarbon Revenues (Mauritania)

Fonds National des Revenus des Hydrocarbures · Mauritania · Africa · Founded 2006 · Stabilisation fund · Not an IFSWF member

Focus

Mauritania: what it invests in

Financial services
Cash and money markets

Geography Global

Scale

Mauritania: how big it is, and on what basis

USD 214.5M
Total assets (balance sheet)As of

In US dollars: about USD 0.215B. Reported in US dollars; account balance per the central bank statement.

Transparency

Mauritania: what it publishes

6.5 of 10 Band 4 of 5

Published 5 · Partly 3 · Not published 2

Our 10 item score. It measures what is public, not how well a fund is run.

BalanceS1
USD 214.5M (31 Dec 2025)
As of
2025 receiptsS1
USD 53.6M (Up 188% on 2024)
As of
Gas share of receiptsS1
46.9% (2025)
As of
Interest incomeS1
USD 14.74M (2025)
As of
WithdrawalS1
USD 50M (9 Sep 2025)
As of
FoundedS1
2006 (Ordinance 2006-008)
As of

At a glance. The FNRH is Mauritania's hydrocarbon revenue fund, created in 2006 to collect oil and gas receipts, steady the budget and save for future generations. The central bank manages it and places the money in US dollar term deposits with banks. It held USD 214.5 million at the end of 2025, the year the GTA gas project delivered its first revenue. S1

Key points

  • Balance of USD 214.5 million at 31 December 2025, up 1.69 percent on 2024 after a USD 50 million withdrawal. S1
  • Receipts of USD 53.6 million in 2025, up 188 percent on the year before. S1
  • Gas sales were 46.9 percent of 2025 receipts after GTA production began in May 2025. S1
  • Money sits in US dollar term deposits with banks in Kuwait, France and the UAE and with the Arab Monetary Fund. S1
  • Deposit rates of 3.585 to 4.775 percent in 2025 beat the 3-month USD benchmark, per the report. S1
  • An annual report is required by Law 2008-020 on extractive industry transparency. S1

Interesting facts

  • Without the 2025 withdrawal the balance would have been about USD 264.5 million, up 25.4 percent. S1
  • Interest on deposits brought in USD 14.74 million in 2025, over a quarter of all receipts. S1
  • The Banque de France kept management fees of just USD 414.49 in 2025. S1

Mandate and goals

The fund centralises public hydrocarbon revenue, stabilises fiscal policy and builds savings for future generations. Withdrawals follow the Finance Law, with regard to the budget deficit and priority spending such as poverty reduction. S1

  • Centralise all public revenue from hydrocarbon exploitation. S1
  • Stabilise fiscal policy against swings in oil and gas income. S1
  • Build savings for future generations. S1

How it invests

IndustriesFinancial services. Sector agnostic S1
Asset classesCash and money markets S1
StagesCredit S1
GeographyGlobal. Deposits with banks in Kuwait, France and the UAE and with the Arab Monetary Fund S1
Direct / through funds / co-investYes / No / No S1
Managed in house100 percent S1
Ticket sizeNot applicable; the fund holds bank deposits only. S1
External managersNone S1
Co-investment programmeNone S1

Asset mix: Term deposits 100.0% (as of 2026-03-01) S1

Past investments

YearInvestmentTypeSectorStageAmount
2025Term deposits with National Bank of Kuwait. Largest deposit counterparty, 62.3 percent of 2025 interest. S1Direct investmentFinancial servicesCreditUSD 9.18M interest
2025Term deposits with UBAF Paris. Second largest counterparty, 27.9 percent of 2025 interest. S1Direct investmentMulti-sectorCreditUSD 4.11M interest
2025Term deposits with First Abu Dhabi Bank. Gulf bank deposits, 4.6 percent of 2025 interest. S1Direct investmentFinancial servicesCreditUSD 0.68M interest
2025Deposits with the Arab Monetary Fund. Regional multilateral counterparty, 3.4 percent of 2025 interest. S1Direct investmentMulti-sectorCreditUSD 0.50M interest
2025Levelling transfer to the Treasury. Withdrawal on 9 September 2025 under the Finance Law, the first since 2022. S1State asset transferFinancial servicesNot statedUSD 50M

Case studies

First gas revenue from Grand Tortue Ahmeyim S1

  • What: GTA began production and BP Gas Marketing and Vitol paid the first gas sale proceeds into the fund from May 2025.
  • When: May 2025
  • Size: USD 25.14M in 2025
  • Why: The fund is required to centralise all public hydrocarbon revenue.
  • Outcome: Gas became the largest receipt line at 46.9 percent.

USD 50 million budget transfer S1

  • What: The Treasury drew USD 50 million on 9 September 2025 as a levelling transfer authorised by the Finance Law.
  • When: September 2025
  • Size: USD 50M
  • Why: Withdrawals support the budget within the limits set by law.
  • Outcome: The balance still rose 1.69 percent over the year.

Investment process

The FNRH Investment Committee (CCI FNRH) proposes the investment policy, the central bank places the deposits, and withdrawals require authority in the Finance Law. S1

CommitteeRole
FNRH Investment Committee (CCI FNRH)Proposes the investment policy S1
Banque Centrale de MauritanieManages the fund and places deposits S1
DGTCP, Ministry of FinancePrepares the annual report S1
  1. Companies and buyers pay hydrocarbon revenue into the FNRH account. S1
  2. The central bank places idle balances in US dollar term deposits. S1
  3. Transfers to the budget are made under the yearly Finance Law. S1
  4. The Treasury publishes an annual report on receipts, deposits and withdrawals. S1

How to approach: No external investment programme; contact via the Treasury website. S4

Size and returns

  • Headline size: USD 214.5M (Total assets (balance sheet), as of 2025-12-31) S1
  • In US dollars: about USD 0.215B. Reported in US dollars; account balance per the central bank statement.
  • Returns: the fund does not publish a return figure.
  • Staff: Run by the central bank and Treasury; no separate staff S1
  • Size over time (USD million): 2022 171.1, 2023 192.4, 2024 211.0, 2025 214.5 S1

Leadership

NameTitleSince
Mohamed Lemine Ould DhehbyGovernor, Banque Centrale de Mauritanie (fund manager) S52022-03

Governance and transparency

  • Legal basis: Ordinance 2006-008 of 4 April 2006; Article 10 of Law 2008-020 requires the annual report S1
  • Oversight: Ministry of Finance (DGTCP) reports on the fund; withdrawals follow the Finance Law S1
  • Auditor: The annual report is a Treasury management report based on the central bank account statement S1
  • The account is held at the Banque de France. S1
  • Deposit rates are measured against a 3-month USD benchmark. S1
  • Not an IFSWF member. S2

Transparency score: 6.5 of 10 (band 4 of 5). Our own 10-item rubric; see the methodology page.

  • Published: total assets, asset allocation, holdings or deal list, governance and mandate documents, regular reporting schedule. S1 S3
  • Partly published: annual return, geographic or sector split, named leadership. S1
  • Not published: long-term returns, audited financial statements. S1

History

DateEvent
2006-04-04Ordinance 2006-008 creates the FNRH. S1
2022Last withdrawal before 2025. S1
2025-05First gas sale receipts from GTA. S1
2025-09-09USD 50 million transferred to the Treasury. S1
2025-12-31Balance reaches USD 214.5 million. S1

For family offices

The FNRH holds bank deposits and does not run co-investment or fund commitment programmes; it is relevant mainly as a signal of Mauritania's gas revenue path. S1

Reports

Common questions

What is the FNRH?

Mauritania's hydrocarbon revenue fund, created in 2006 and managed by the central bank. S1

How much does it hold?

USD 214.5 million at 31 December 2025. S1

Where is the money kept?

In an account at the Banque de France, placed in US dollar term deposits with banks. S1

Did the State draw on it in 2025?

Yes, USD 50 million on 9 September 2025. S1

Is it an IFSWF member?

No. S2

All sovereign wealth funds in Africa · All stabilisation funds · All funds in Mauritania

Sources

  1. S1Ministry of Finance (DGTCP), FNRH Annual Report 2025
  2. S2IFSWF, members list
  3. S3Ministry of Finance, State financial operations table, May 2026
  4. S4Mauritania Treasury (DGTCP) website
  5. S5Central Bank of Mauritania, reference entry

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