Sovereign wealth funds: Over USD 1 trillion
Our size pages group funds into four bands: over US$100bn, US$10bn to US$100bn, US$1bn to US$10bn, and under US$1bn. Of the 166 operating funds that have a comparable size figure, 28 sit in the top band, 49 in the second, 56 in the third and 33 in the smallest, using the headline figure shown in each profile.
Please read these bands with care. A fund's band depends on the figure we show, and figures come from different sources: 134 entities have a figure from the fund's own reports or audited accounts, and 33 have a press report or an estimate. Another 64 have no comparable figure. Some figures are portfolio values, some are group balance sheets, and some are converted from local currency on a stated date.
That is why every row shows its basis and date, and why we never publish a total for a band. If a fund sits near the line between two bands, a different source could move it.
Over USD 1 trillion (7)
| Fund | Country | Type | Size, as published | Transparency | Founded |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Government Pension Fund Global (Norway) | Norway Europe | Savings and future generations fund | NOK 22,683B Fund market value, | 10.0 | 1990 |
| Government Pension Investment Fund (GPIF) | Japan Asia | Pension reserve fund | JPY 293.6T Fund market value, | 9.5 | 2006 |
| China Investment Corporation | China Asia | Reserve investment corporation | USD 1,567B Total assets (balance sheet), | 8.0 | 2007 |
| GIC Private Limited | Singapore Asia | Reserve investment corporation | About USD 1.16T Estimate Published estimate, | 7.0 | 1981 |
| Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA) | United Arab Emirates (Abu Dhabi) Middle East | Savings and future generations fund | About USD 1.1T Estimate Published estimate, | 5.5 | 1976 |
| Kuwait Investment Authority | Kuwait Middle East | Savings and future generations fund | About USD 1T Estimate Published estimate, | 3.5 | 1953 |
| SAFE Investment Company | China Asia | Reserve investment corporation | About USD 1T Estimate Published estimate, | 1.5 | 1997 |
Disclaimer
Informational only. SovereignWealthFunds.com is an independent public-source reference. It is not affiliated with or endorsed by any fund named on it, and it is not investment, legal or tax advice. Figures are as of the dates shown next to them and may have changed; please read each fund's official pages, linked on its profile. To report an error, use the contact page. Copyright SovereignWealthFunds.com. All rights reserved.
