Proposed or pipeline funds
Not every state fund does the same job. We group funds two ways.
By category. Of our 231 entities, 57 are strategic development funds, 41 sub-national permanent funds, 39 savings and future generations funds, 33 state holding companies, 25 proposed or pipeline funds, 17 stabilisation funds, 8 pension reserve funds, 8 reserve investment corporations and 3 fund of funds or co-investment platforms. Many also carry a secondary category. We keep them visible because readers look for them and other lists treat them inconsistently.
By funding source. Oil and gas is the most common source, for 62 entities overall and 36 core national funds. Other groups are funded from budget surpluses, state equity and privatisation, land and royalties (the common US state model), minerals, and foreign exchange reserves. Funding source shapes everything else: how much risk a fund can take, how long it can wait and when it has to pay out.
Each type page lists the funds in that group with sources, and explains in plain words what makes the group different. Classifications that are our own reading, not the fund's own statement, are marked as such on the profile.
Proposed or pipeline funds (25)
| Fund | Country | Type | Size, as published | Transparency | Founded |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eswatini Sovereign Wealth Fund Announced | Eswatini Africa | Proposed or pipeline fund | E5B planned (about USD 275M) Announced target, not current assets, | 0.0 | |
| Tanzania Oil and Gas Fund (Natural Gas Revenue Fund) Legislated, not yet investing | Tanzania Africa | Proposed or pipeline fund | TZS 190.94B Fund market value, | 2.5 | 2015 |
| Bangladesh National Citizen Wealth Fund (proposed) Proposed | Bangladesh Asia | Proposed or pipeline fund | Not created Announced target, not current assets, | 0.0 | |
| Botswana Sovereign Wealth Fund (BSWF) Legislated, not yet investing | Botswana Africa | Proposed or pipeline fund | Not yet capitalised Committed or authorised capital, | 2.0 | 2025 |
| Canada Strong Fund Announced | Canada North America | Proposed or pipeline fund | C$25B announced Announced target, not current assets, | 1.0 | |
| Ciyada Development Fund Proposed | Kuwait Middle East | Proposed or pipeline fund | Not disclosed Announced target, not current assets | 0.0 | |
| Cyprus National Investment Fund Legislated, not yet investing | Cyprus Europe | Proposed or pipeline fund | Not disclosed Fund market value | 1.5 | 2019 |
| Fonds Souverain de Guinee (proposed) Proposed | Guinea Africa | Proposed or pipeline fund | Not yet capitalised Announced target, not current assets, | 1.5 | |
| Japan Sovereign Wealth Fund (proposed) Proposed | Japan Asia | Proposed or pipeline fund | Not established Estimate Published estimate, | 0.5 | |
| Jordan Public Investment Fund (proposed) Proposed | Jordan Middle East | Proposed or pipeline fund | No assets Fund market value, | 0.0 | |
| Kenya Sovereign Wealth Fund Legislated, not yet investing | Kenya Africa | Proposed or pipeline fund | Not disclosed Fund market value, | 1.5 | 2026 |
| Lagos State Wealth Fund Proposed | Nigeria (Lagos State) Africa | Proposed or pipeline fund | Not created Announced target, not current assets, | 0.0 | |
| Lebanese Sovereign Wealth Fund Legislated, not yet investing | Lebanon Middle East | Proposed or pipeline fund | No assets yet Fund market value, | 1.0 | 2023 |
| National Investment Fund (The Bahamas) Legislated, not yet investing | The Bahamas Latin America and Caribbean | Proposed or pipeline fund | Not disclosed Fund market value, | 2.0 | 2022 |
| Papua New Guinea Sovereign Wealth Fund Legislated, not yet investing | Papua New Guinea Australia and Pacific | Proposed or pipeline fund | Not disclosed Fund market value, | 2.0 | 2012 |
| Saint Kitts and Nevis Sovereign Wealth and Resilience Fund Legislated, not yet investing | Saint Kitts and Nevis Latin America and Caribbean | Proposed or pipeline fund | No assets yet Fund market value, | 2.0 | |
| Saskatchewan Sovereign Fund (proposed) Proposed | Canada (Saskatchewan) North America | Proposed or pipeline fund | No assets Announced target, not current assets, | 0.0 | |
| Savings and Stabilisation Fund Suriname Legislated, not yet investing | Suriname Latin America and Caribbean | Proposed or pipeline fund | Not yet funded Fund market value, | 1.5 | 2024 |
| South Africa Sovereign Wealth Fund (proposed) Proposed | South Africa Africa | Proposed or pipeline fund | Not established Estimate Published estimate, | 0.0 | |
| South Sudan Oil Revenue Stabilization Fund Legislated, not yet investing | South Sudan Africa | Proposed or pipeline fund | Not disclosed Fund market value | 1.0 | 2013 |
| Sovereign Fund of the Republic of Kosovo Legislated, not yet investing | Kosovo Europe | Proposed or pipeline fund | Not operating Announced target, not current assets, | 0.5 | |
| Taiwan Sovereign Wealth Fund (proposed) Announced | Taiwan Asia | Proposed or pipeline fund | No assets Announced target, not current assets | 0.0 | |
| Tanzania Minerals Sovereign Wealth Fund (announced) Announced | Tanzania Africa | Proposed or pipeline fund | No assets Announced target, not current assets, | 0.0 | |
| United States Sovereign Wealth Fund (proposed) Proposed | United States North America | Proposed or pipeline fund | Not created Announced target, not current assets, | 0.5 | |
| Zambia Sovereign Wealth Fund (proposed) Announced | Zambia Africa | Proposed or pipeline fund | No assets Announced target, not current assets, | 0.0 |
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