Fiscal Stabilization Fund of Peru
Fiscal Stabilization Fund of Peru: what it invests in
Geography Mainly domestic
Fiscal Stabilization Fund of Peru: how big it is, and on what basis
In US dollars: about USD 3.214B. Reported in US dollars.
Return 2025 4.52%
Fiscal Stabilization Fund of Peru: what it publishes
Published 7 · Partly 2 · Not published 1
Our 10 item score. It measures what is public, not how well a fund is run.
At a glance. The FEF is Peru's fiscal rainy day fund. Created in 1999, it saves Treasury surpluses and part of privatisation and concession money so the State can respond to emergencies and deep recessions. All of it sits in short US dollar deposits at the central bank. The balance was USD 3,214.38 million at 30 June 2026. S3 S1
Key points
- Returned 4.52 percent in 2025 and 15.57 percent cumulatively over three years to June 2026. S3 S4
- Has taken in USD 13,831.56 million since creation and paid out USD 10,617.18 million. S3
- Holds only US dollar term deposits at the central bank, with an average duration of 1.47 months. S3
- Its resources cannot be pledged as collateral for any loan. S3
- Savings above 4 percent of GDP can be used to cut public debt. S3
- Interest is passed to the Treasury: USD 30.8 million earned in Q2 2026. S3
Interesting facts
Mandate and goals
The FEF strengthens the State's ability to respond when emergencies or severe recessions hit the national economy. It operates under the fiscal responsibility framework of Legislative Decree 1276 and Supreme Decree 150-2017-EF. S3
How it invests
| Industries | . Sector agnostic S3 |
|---|---|
| Asset classes | Cash and money markets S3 |
| Stages | Public markets S3 |
| Geography | Mainly domestic. All at the Banco Central de Reserva del Peru S3 |
| Direct / through funds / co-invest | Yes / No / No S3 |
| Managed in house | 100 percent S3 |
| Ticket size | Not applicable; the fund holds deposits only. S3 |
| External managers | No external managers. S3 |
| Co-investment programme | No co-investment. S3 |
Asset mix: Deposits maturing in 0 to 30 days 31.63%, 31 to 60 days 43.53%, 61 to 90 days 24.84% (as of 2026-06-30) S3
Past investments
| Year | Investment | Type | Sector | Stage | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | Central bank term deposits. Ladder of 0 to 90 day US dollar deposits at the BCRP, average yield 3.85 percent. S3 | Direct investment | Financial services | Credit | USD 3,214.30M |
| 2026 | Toromocho concession payments. Share of concession income received in the first half of 2026. S3 | State asset transfer | Mining and metals | Not stated | USD 864,941.89 |
| 2026 | La Granja concession payments. Share of concession income received in the first half of 2026. S3 | State asset transfer | Mining and metals | Not stated | USD 222,547.64 |
Case studies
Saving and spending through the cycle S3
- What: Took in USD 13.83B since 1999 from surpluses, sales and concessions, and paid out USD 10.62B.
- When: 2000 to 2026
- Size: USD 3.21B balance
- Why: The law directs surpluses in and lets the State draw on them in emergencies and recessions.
- Outcome: No surplus transfer was due for 2025, so the balance stayed flat.
A cash-only portfolio S3
- What: The board's 2015 guidelines put capital preservation and liquidity first; all money sits in central bank deposits.
- When: Since 2015
- Size: Not published
- Why: A rainy day fund must be available at once.
- Outcome: All maturities under 90 days at mid 2026; all limits met.
Investment process
A board of the Minister of Economy and Finance (chair), the central bank President and a Council of Ministers representative approves investment guidelines and the annual statement of flows. The Treasury directorate proposes guidelines and reports quarterly. S3
| Committee | Role |
|---|---|
| Board (Directorio) | Approves guidelines and annual flows S3 |
- The Treasury transfers year-end surpluses and privatisation shares to the fund. S3
- Money is placed in central bank deposits within board limits. S3
- In an emergency or deep recession the State draws on the fund. S3
How to approach: The fund takes no outside proposals; information is available from the Treasury directorate of the MEF. S5
Size and returns
- Headline size: USD 3,214.38M (Fund market value, as of 2026-06-30) S3
- In US dollars: about USD 3.214B. Reported in US dollars.
- Cumulative inflows since 1999: USD 13,831.56M (Committed or authorised capital, as of 2026-06-30) S3
- Return, 2025: 4.52 percent S4
- Return, 3 years to June 2026 (cumulative): 4.94 percent a year (15.57 percent cumulative) S3
- Size over time (USD million): 2024 3,212.19, 2025 3,213.94, 2026-06 3,214.38 S3 S4
Leadership
| Name | Title | Since |
|---|---|---|
| Elmer Cuba Bustinza | Minister of Economy and Finance; board chair S6 S7 | 2026-07-28 |
| Julio Velarde Flores | President, Central Reserve Bank of Peru; board member S3 | Not published |
| Maria Cecilia Chumbe Rodriguez | Secretary General, Presidency of the Council of Ministers; board member S3 | Not published |
| Guadalupe Pizarro Matos | Director General of Public Treasury S3 | Not published |
Governance and transparency
- Legal basis: Law 27245 (1999), now Legislative Decree 1276 and Supreme Decree 150-2017-EF S1 S3
- Oversight: Board chaired by the Minister of Economy and Finance S3
- Investment limits by maturity, instrument, currency and duration; all met in Q2 2026. S3
Transparency score: 8.0 of 10 (band 4 of 5). Our own 10-item rubric; see the methodology page.
History
For family offices
The FEF holds only central bank deposits, so it offers no co-investment or manager opportunities. S3
Reports
- Quarterly report Q2 2026 (Spanish): https://www.mef.gob.pe/contenidos/tesoro_pub/fef/informe_FEF_IITrim2026.pdf S3
- Annual report 2025 (Spanish): https://www.mef.gob.pe/contenidos/tesoro_pub/fef/informe_FEF_anual_2025.pdf S4
Common questions
How big is the FEF?
USD 3,214.38 million at 30 June 2026. S3
Who runs it?
A three-member board chaired by the Minister of Economy and Finance, with the central bank President and a Council of Ministers representative. S3
Where is the money held?
In short US dollar term deposits at the central bank. S3
Is it an IFSWF member?
No. S2
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All sovereign wealth funds in Latin America and Caribbean · All stabilisation funds · All funds in Peru
Sources
- S1MEF, Law 27245 (Spanish)
- S2IFSWF, members list
- S3MEF, FEF quarterly report Q2 2026 (Spanish)
- S4MEF, FEF annual report 2025 (Spanish)
- S5MEF, Fiscal Stabilization Fund reports (Spanish)
- S6MEF, Elmer Cuba sworn in as Minister of Economy and Finance (Spanish)
- S7El Peruano, Supreme Resolution 226-2026-PCM (Spanish)
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